Bone China, Porcelain, and Stoneware: What's the Difference?

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When it comes to setting a beautiful table or investing in dinnerware, you have many choices. From everyday crockery to fine bone china, deciding what to serve your dinner on is almost as common a question as what to serve for the dinner itself. When it comes to deciding what dishes are right for you and right for the occasion, the choice between bone china, porcelain, and stoneware is often puzzling. Each type carries its unique charm, distinct attributes, and varied applications. Today, we'll delve into ceramics, exploring the differences between these popular types: bone china, porcelain, and stoneware.


Bone China: The Crown Jewel of Dinnerware

fine bone china dinnerplates

Often considered the crown jewel of ceramics, bone china's distinguished reputation is no accident. Originating from England in the 18th century, bone china has long been admired for its delicate appearance and exceptional durability. It's made from a mixture of bone ash (around 30-50%), kaolin, and feldspathic material, each contributing to its characteristic qualities.

Despite its fragile appearance, bone china is the toughest and most chip-resistant among the three types. Adding bone ash gives the material a creamy white color and an exquisite translucent quality, especially when held to the light. It's favored for fine dining and special occasions, boasting elegant designs and often carrying a higher price tag due to its manufacturing process and material costs.


Porcelain: The Classic Choice

porcelain dishes

If bone china is the crown jewel, porcelain is the classic choice of ceramics. Dating back to ancient China, porcelain comprises kaolin and petuntse (also known as china stone). The mixture is fired at high temperatures ranging from 1,200 to 1,400 degrees Celsius, leading to a durable, non-porous, and translucent material.

Porcelain's beauty lies in its simplicity and versatility. Its white, glossy finish is the perfect canvas for creative patterns and intricate designs. It's also safe for use in the microwave, oven, and dishwasher, making it a practical choice for everyday use and formal occasions.


Stoneware: The Sturdy Artisan

stoneware coffee serving set

Last but certainly not least, stoneware provides a unique and rustic appeal compared to its refined counterparts. With its roots in the Neolithic Age, stoneware is made from unrefined clay fired at high temperatures (about 1,200 to 1,300 degrees Celsius). This process gives it a denser and more opaque look than bone china or porcelain.

Stoneware is heavier and more casual in appearance. It's incredibly durable and less likely to chip than other ceramics, making it a great choice for daily use. Its rugged look makes it the go-to option for those seeking a more artisanal touch to their dinnerware. Plus, it's typically safe in the dishwasher, oven, and microwave.


Bone China, Porcelain, and Stoneware - So, Which One Should You Choose?

Now that we've gone over the basics of bone china, porcelain, and stoneware, which one should you choose for your table? Well, the answer depends on your individual needs and preferences. If you desire dinnerware for special occasions or a collection piece with a refined aesthetic, bone china is the way to go. For a blend of beauty, durability, and versatility suitable for everyday use and formal gatherings alike, porcelain is a reliable choice. If you're after a sturdy, more rustic appeal perfect for daily use, stoneware fits the bill.

Whether you opt for bone china's elegance, porcelain's classic appeal, or stoneware's artisan charm, understanding their differences can help you make an informed decision that suits your lifestyle, aesthetics, and budget. Happy table setting!


Around the Block - Fine Bone China On Consignment

Ceramics bring life to our tablescapes, creating an ambiance that suits the occasion, the meal, and the company. If you are looking to invest in quality dinnerware, remember Around the Block. We carry a wide selection of previously owned fine bone china, porcelain, and stoneware on consignment to meet anyone’s taste and budget. From practical and lovely everyday casual to gorgeous formal sets and even individual serving pieces, we have a distinct selection of quality fine china to buy online or at our Lesmill Road showroom. After all, every meal should be a celebration, and the right dinnerware is a big part of that celebration.

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